Search results for "Genetic circuits"

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High-Performance Biocomputing in Synthetic Biology-Integrated Transcriptional and Metabolic Circuits

2019

Biocomputing uses molecular biology parts as the hardware to implement computational devices. By following pre-defined rules, often hard-coded into biological systems, these devices are able to process inputs and return outputs-thus computing information. Key to the success of any biocomputing endeavor is the availability of a wealth of molecular tools and biological motifs from which functional devices can be assembled. Synthetic biology is a fabulous playground for such purpose, offering numerous genetic parts that allow for the rational engineering of genetic circuits that mimic the behavior of electronic functions, such as logic gates. A grand challenge, as far as biocomputing is concer…

0301 basic medicineHistologyComputer scienceProcess (engineering)lcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyField (computer science)Metabolic engineering03 medical and health sciencesSynthetic biologygenetic circuitslcsh:TP248.13-248.65ConceptualizationIntersection (set theory)business.industryBioengineering and Biotechnologybiocomputing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyboolean logic030104 developmental biologyPerspectiveKey (cryptography)metabolic networkssynthetic biology0210 nano-technologySoftware engineeringbusinessmetabolic engineeringHost (network)Biotechnology
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Boolean computation in plants using post-translational genetic control and a visual output signal

2018

[EN] Due to autotrophic growing capacity and extremely rich secondary metabolism, plants should be preferred targets of synthetic biology. However, developments in plants usually run below those in other taxonomic groups. In this work we engineered genetic circuits capable of logic YES, OR and AND Boolean computation in plant tissues with a visual output signal. The circuits, which are deployed by means of Agrobacterium tumefaciens, perform with the conditional activity of the MYB transcription factor Roseal from Antirrhinum majus inducing the accumulation of anthocyanins, plant endogenous pigments that are directly visible to the naked eye or accurately quantifiable by spectrophotometric a…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineProteasesmedicine.medical_treatmentRecombinant Fusion ProteinsPotyvirusBiomedical EngineeringAgrobacterium01 natural sciencesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Anthocyanins03 medical and health sciencesViral ProteinsAntirrhinum majusAnthocyanins Biological computingmedicineAntirrhinumMYBSecondary metabolismTranscription factorSynthetic biologyPlant ProteinsProteasebiologyfungiPotyvirusfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineAgrobacterium tumefaciensbiology.organism_classificationPlants Genetically ModifiedCell biologyGENETICA030104 developmental biologySpectrophotometryGenetic circuitsPotyvirus proteaseSynthetic BiologyProtein Processing Post-Translational010606 plant biology & botanyPeptide HydrolasesPlasmidsTranscription Factors
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